Land measurements in India often vary significantly from one region to another, making it essential to understand local units. One common conversion is from acres to bigha, as both units are widely used in agricultural and real estate transactions. 

 

Whether you're a farmer managing your land or someone exploring real estate opportunities, knowing how to convert acres to bigha can provide clarity and ensure accurate calculations.

Popular Acre to Bigha Conversions

Here is a general conversion table for converting acres to bigha. Keep in mind that the exact value of a bigha varies across Indian states, so these values are approximate and based on common regional averages:

Acres

Bigha (Approx.)

1 Acre

4 to 6 Bigha

2 Acres

8 to 12 Bigha

5 Acres

20 to 30 Bigha

10 Acres

40 to 60 Bigha

20 Acres

80 to 120 Bigha

50 Acres

200 to 300 Bigha

75 Acres

300 to 450 Bigha

100 Acres

400 to 600 Bigha

Note: The number of bighas in an acre depends on the specific region in India, as bigha is not a standardised unit. Always confirm the local conversion rate for precise measurements.

What is an Acre?

An acre is a standard unit of measurement commonly used to measure large plots of land. It is part of the imperial system and is widely recognised across the globe, including India. They are useful for agricultural, real estate, and land planning purposes.

 

One acre equals 43,560 square feet or approximately 4,047 square metres. In simpler terms, an acre is roughly the size of a standard football field, which makes it a convenient reference for visualising larger land areas.

 

In India, the acre is often used alongside traditional units like bigha, making it important to understand its value when dealing with land transactions or conversions.

Dimensions of an Acre

An acre is a widely used unit for measuring land area, recognised in countries like the United States, the United Kingdom, and others. Its dimensions are typically expressed in square feet and square yards, making it easy to quantify large areas of land.

 

Square Feet

One acre covers an area of 43,560 square feet

 

Square Yards

In terms of square yards, one acre equals 4,840 square yards

 

These standard dimensions are often referenced in agriculture, real estate, and land measurement contexts. While the total area of an acre remains consistent, its shape may vary—it does not need to be a perfect square, as long as the total area equals 43,560 square feet.

Acre to Other Conversion Units

While the acre is a standardised unit, the values for many regional units like Bigha, Katha, or Nali may differ depending on the specific state or locality.

 

Here is a table showing conversions of 1 acre into various commonly used land measurement units across India. These conversions help in understanding land sizes based on regional practices:

Unit of Area

Equivalent in 1 Acre (Approx.)

Hectare

0.404 hectare

Bigha (North India)

4 to 6 bigha or 1.6 bigha (some regions)

Cent

100.01 cent

Square Metre

4046.86 sq. mt.

Katha

32.0 katha

Gunta

40.0 gunta

Square Yard

4840.0 sq. yd.

Dismil

100.01 dismil

Kanal

8.0 kanal

Square Kilometre

0.00405 sq. km.

Bigha (West Bengal)

3.025 bigha

Gajam

4840.0 gajam

Biswa

32.27 biswa

Ankanam

605.0 ankanam

Square Mile

0.0015 sq. mi.

Chatak

968.0 chatak

Murabba

0.04 murabba

Perche

160.0 perch

Ground

18.15 ground

Ares

40.47 ares

Killa

1.0 killa

Marla

160.0 marla

Decimal

100.01 decimal

Gaj

4840.04 gaj

Dhur

640.0 dhur

Pura

0.75 pura

Karam

1440.0 sq. karam

Lessa

640.0 lessa

Nali

20.17 nali

Gunta (Karnataka)

40 guntas

Biswa Kacha

16.0 biswa kacha

Note: Always confirm the conversion rate based on your region to ensure accuracy.

What is Bigha?

Bigha is a traditional unit of land measurement widely used in India, especially in rural and agricultural regions. Unlike standardised units like acres or hectares, the value of a bigha varies significantly across states and even districts. This variation makes it essential to understand the local context when dealing with land measured in bigha.

 

For instance, in states like Haryana and Punjab, one bigha may equal approximately 0.25 acres, while in West Bengal, it is around 0.33 acres. Similarly, in Uttar Pradesh, one bigha could represent anywhere between 2,500 and 6,750 square feet, depending on local practices.

 

Bigha remains a practical and commonly recognised unit for farmers, landowners, and real estate transactions in many parts of the country. Knowing the specific conversion rate of bigha in your region is crucial for accurate calculations and land dealings.

Dimensions of Bigha

The size of a bigha varies significantly depending on the region, as it is not a standardised unit of measurement. It is important to understand the local conversion factors applicable in the area where the land is located to ensure accuracy.

 

Understanding the relationship between acres and bigha is particularly useful in regions where both units are frequently used. Having clarity on the historical context and dimensions of these units can help you navigate land measurements across different states effectively.

Bigha to Other Conversion Units

The following table provides approximate conversions of 1 bigha into various other commonly used land measurement units:

Unit of Area

Equivalent in 1 Bigha (Approx.)

Acre

0.25 to 0.33 acre

Square Feet

2,500 to 27,000 sq. ft.

Square Metre

232 to 2,508 sq. m.

Square Yard

278 to 3,008 sq. yd.

Cent

6.05 to 66.89 cent

Decimal

6.05 to 66.89 decimal

Gunta

2.4 to 9.9 gunta

Katha

1.5 to 5 katha

Hectare

0.1 to 0.14 hectare

Ground

4.4 to 8.8 ground

Marla

16 to 40 marla

Kanal

0.8 to 2 kanal

Biswa

4 to 8 biswa

Note: These values are general references and may vary based on regional definitions of bigha. It is always advisable to confirm the local conversion standards to ensure accuracy in land transactions.

Acre to Bigha Conversions

Here is a table showing how many bighas correspond to different acre measurements:

Acres

Bigha (Approx.)

1

1.61

2

3.23

3

4.84

4

6.45

5

8.06

6

9.68

7

11.29

8

12.9

9

14.52

10

16.13

11

17.74

12

19.36

13

20.97

14

22.58

15

24.2

16

25.81

17

27.42

18

29.03

19

30.65

20

32.26

50

80.65

100

161.3

How to Convert Acre to Bigha

Converting acres to bigha is a straightforward process. Simply multiply the value in acres by 1.613 to find the equivalent in bigha.

 

For instance, if you want to convert 5 acres to bigha:

 

5 acres = 5×1.613 = 8.067 bigha

 

Additional Acre Metrics

 

Here are some other standard conversions related to 1 acre for reference:

  • Square Feet (sq. ft): 1 acre = 43,560 sq. ft

  • Square Metres (sq. m): 1 acre = 4,047 sq. m

  • Hectares: 1 acre = 0.404 hectares

  • Square Yards (sq. yds): 1 acre = 4,840 sq. yds

  • Guntha: 1 acre = 40 guntha

  • Grounds: 1 acre = 19.93 grounds

  • Cent: 1 acre = 100.02 cent

Acre to Bigha Formula and Example

The formula for converting acres to bigha is straightforward:

 

Bigha = Acre×1.613

 

This formula makes it easy to calculate the equivalent bigha for any given acreage. Here are a few examples of acre-to-bigha conversions:

Acre

Calculation

Bigha (Approx.)

10 Acres

10×1.61310

16.133 Bigha

20 Acres

20×1.61320

32.267 Bigha

50 Acres

50×1.61350

80.667 Bigha

75 Acres

75×1.61375 

121.00 Bigha

100 Acres

100×1.613100

161.333 Bigha

1000 Acres

1000×1.6131000 

1613.335 Bigha

This simple calculation can be applied to any acreage to determine its equivalent in bigha, making it practical for land-related transactions and measurements.

Difference Between Acre and Bigha

The following table highlights key differences between the acre and bigha, focusing on their geographical usage, size, conversion factors, and application in real estate:

Feature

Acre

Bigha

Geographical Usage

Commonly used in Western countries such as the United States and the United Kingdom.

Primarily used in South Asian countries like India, Nepal, and Bangladesh.

Standard Size

Fixed size: 1 acre = 43,560 square feet or 4,840 square yards.

Size varies significantly by region; no universal standard exists.

Conversion Factor

1 acre to bigha is approximately equal to 1.613 bigha.

The conversion factor depends on regional definitions and may differ locally.

Usage in Real Estate

Widely used for measuring large agricultural or real estate plots.

Commonly used for land transactions and measurements in South Asia.

Acre to Bigha in Indian States

The table below provides the approximate value of bigha for 1 acre in various states of India. Since the size of a bigha varies regionally, these values represent common local standards:

State

1 Acre = Bigha (Approx.)

Uttar Pradesh

6.25 Bigha

Haryana

4 Bigha

Punjab

4 Bigha

Rajasthan

1.6 Bigha

West Bengal

3 Bigha

Bihar

1.6 Bigha

Madhya Pradesh

6.25 Bigha

Assam

3 Bigha

Himachal Pradesh

5 Bigha

Jharkhand

1.6 Bigha

Gujarat

3.96 Bigha

Karnataka

4 Bigha

Note: These figures are indicative and may vary within districts of the same state.

FAQs for Acre to Bigha

How many acres in bigha?

The number of acres in a bigha varies by region, typically ranging from 0.25 to 0.62 acres.

How many bigha in an acre?

One acre is approximately equal to 1.613 bigha, depending on the region.

How to convert Acre to Bigha?

To convert acres to bigha, multiply the value in acres by 1.613.

Which one is bigger, Acre or Bigha?

An acre is generally larger than a bigha, as one acre equals multiple bighas.

Which land measurement units are used in Central India?

In Central India, land measurement units like bigha, acre, and hectare are commonly used.

✓ Home Loan from ₹2 Lakhs to ₹15 Crores ✓ Interest Rates Starting @ 8.50% Check Offer
Home
active_tab
Loan Offer
active_tab
CIBIL Score
active_tab
Download App
active_tab