What is a masked Aadhaar and why do you need it? Here’s why!
A masked Aadhaar is an updated version of the regular Aadhaar card. The initial 8 digits of the Aadhaar number are hidden and represented as ‘XXXX-XXXX’ and only the last 4 digits are visible. All the other details like the photograph, QR code, contact details, address details, etc. are mentioned exactly as on a regular Aadhaar card.
A masked Aadhaar card is also issued by the Unique Identification Authority of India (UIDAI) and therefore can be legally used as identity proof anywhere in the country. This card can be used when furnishing the document to private entities where full number disclosure isn't required. It adds a layer of security and safety in such cases.
Here are some major differences between a regular and masked Aadhaar that you should be aware of:
Aspect |
Regular Aadhaar |
Masked Aadhaar |
Aadhaar Number Display |
All 12 digits of the Aadhaar number are visible |
The first 8 digits are masked. Just the last 4 digits are visible. |
Usage for Government Services |
Accepted for all government schemes and lets you enjoy the benefits |
Not accepted for government schemes requiring full Aadhaar number |
Purpose |
General identification and verification |
Enhanced privacy for non-governmental purposes |
Availability |
Available in physical and digital format |
Available in digital format |
Acceptance |
Universally accepted across all platforms requiring Aadhaar |
Accepted by private entities like hotels, telecommunication companies, etc. |
Data Visibility |
Displays personal details like your name, date of birth and address. Also, shows the complete Aadhaar number |
Displays all your personal details with a masked Aadhaar number |
*Note: Both versions are issued by the Unique Identification Authority of India (UIDAI) and can be downloaded from the official UIDAI website. The choice between regular and masked Aadhaar should be based on the specific requirements of the service or entity requesting the document.
Here are the different ways to download a masked Aadhaar card.
Navigate to the official website of UIDAI
Go to the 'My Aadhaar' section and choose 'Download Aadhaar'
Following that, you will be taken to a new page. Select the ‘Aadhaar Number’ option and enter the 12-digit number along with the captcha code.
Click on ‘Send OTP’ and enter the OTP sent to your registered mobile number
The message asking whether you want a masked Aadhaar will appear on the page. Click on ‘Verify and download’ to proceed.
After that, you can download your masked Aadhaar card
Go to UIDAI's official webpage
Select 'Download Aadhaar' under the 'My Aadhaar' section to get started
Following this, choose the ‘Enrolment ID Number’ option and provide your 28-digit number
Enter the captcha code and click on ‘Send OTP’
You will receive an OTP on your registered mobile number which you must provide to verify your details and proceed
A message confirming whether you wish to get a masked Aadhaar will be displayed. Select the ‘Verify and download’ option to continue.
Now, you will be able to download the masked Aadhaar card
Visit the official website of UIDAI
Select 'Download Aadhaar' under the 'My Aadhaar' section
Next, choose the ‘Virtual ID’ option and enter your 16-digit number along with the captcha code
Click on the ‘Send OTP’ option
Lastly, you will receive an OTP on your registered mobile number, which you must enter
A message will appear asking if you want to download a masked Aadhaar. Click on ‘Verify and download’ to proceed.
Follow these simple steps to view and download your masked Aadhaar with the help of the DigiLocker App:
Download the official DigiLocker app from the Apple App Store or Google Play Store
Open the app and sign in using your mobile number. If you are a new user, you can create an account by following the on-screen instructions.
Link your Aadhaar number to your DigiLocker account using your mobile number. Verify your Aadhaar details using OTP (One Time Password). Once linked, it will be added to the ‘Issued’ tab on your app.
Tap on the 'Issued' tab. Under the ‘My Issued Document’ section, the ‘Aadhaar Card’ option will be visible. Tap on the 3 dots beside it and choose from ‘Download XML’ and ‘Download JSON’ as per your preference and requirement. You can also select the ‘View PDF’ option and download the file in this format as well.
The citizens can also download masked Aadhaar cards via the mAadhaar App. Follow these quick and simple steps and get a masked Aadhaar card on your device in minutes -
Install the mAadhaar App on your device via Google Play Store
Provide your registered number and submit the generated OTP
Under the ‘All Services’ section, click on the ‘Download Aadhaar’ option under the ‘Get Aadhaar’ sub-section
You will be asked to select the type of Aadhaar card you wish to download. Choose the ‘Masked Aadhaar’ option.
Depending on the information available, select either ‘Aadhaar Number’, ‘Virtual ID (VID) Number’, or ‘Enrolment ID Number’
Enter the information as per your selection and the captcha code mentioned on the screen
Tap on the ‘Request OTP’ option
Following this, the masked Aadhaar card will be directly downloaded on your mobile
*Note: The e-copy of your Aadhaar will be downloaded in the pdf format. The password to access this document is the first 4 letters of your name in capital letters and the year of your birth. For example, if your name is Rajeev and you were born in 1996, then the password for this document would be ‘RAJE1996’.
The Aadhaar card is one of the most important documents used for various documentation and verification purposes. There are a variety of reasons why one should opt for masked Aadhaar cards -
Masked Aadhaar card is a password-protected electronic copy which can be easily carried
Masked Aadhaar card eliminates the possibility of personal information getting misused for fraudulent activities
Using a masked Aadhaar card in public places as identity proof will ensure the confidentiality of other relevant information
Masked Aadhaar card can be used for e-KYC as well, where 12-digits of Aadhaar card are not mandatory
The password-protected electronic copy of the masked Aadhaar card comes with a default password set by the UIDAI. The password is a combination of the initial 4 letters of your name in CAPITAL and your birth year. So when an individual downloads a masked Aadhaar card, the PDF comes with a password set by the UIDAI. UIDAI does not offer the facility to change or reset the password of the masked Aadhaar card to the citizens.
Using a masked Aadhaar card is advisable in the following scenarios:
You can use a masked Aadhaar for identity verification purposes, such as when applying for services that require proof of identity but do not necessitate full disclosure of your Aadhaar number. This includes situations like opening bank accounts or applying for government services.
Sharing your full Aadhaar number can expose you to identity theft and fraud. A masked Aadhaar minimises this risk by only providing partial information, making it harder for malicious entities to misuse your details.
The UIDAI advises against sharing photocopies of your Aadhaar card, as they can be misused. Instead, using a masked version aligns with UIDAI's recommendations for safeguarding personal information.
UIDAI launched masked Aadhaar cards which are similar to regular Aadhaar cards to safeguard individuals from identity theft and other types of fraud. This is done by masking the first 8 digits of the number. While a valid document, it hides sensitive and confidential information which could put individuals at risk.
Yes, a masked Aadhaar card can be used for KYC where the full Aadhaar number is not required. In situations where the full number is needed, a regular Aadhaar card is mandatorily required.
No. You are required to disclose your entire Aadhaar number when applying for a passport to verify your identity and citizenship. Thus, it is essential to furnish a regular Aadhaar card during the process.
You can not get your masked Aadhaar card downloaded without your registered mobile number.
No, you can not download your masked Aadhaar card without OTP. To download the e-Aadhaar PDF, you need to enter the OTP sent to the registered mobile number by UIDAI.
Yes, you can use your masked Aadhaar as your address proof.
You may conceal the first eight digits of your Aadhaar number and disclose just the final four by using a masked Aadhaar. The 12-digit number may be shared without disclosing private or sensitive information about the individual, which helps avert identity theft and online fraud.
No, you are not required to pay any charges to get a masked Aadhaar card.