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Microfinance loans are micro credits, typically offered to low-income individuals and groups, generally lacking access to financial services. The loan amount is usually low and typically does not have any end-use restrictions. These are generally offered as financial support to individuals and SHGs to kickstart a new enterprise, self-employed business, and other income-generating activities.

Features & Benefits of Microfinance Loans

Here are some advantages of opting for microfinance loans:

Access to Formal Credit

It ensures easier access to formal sources of credit to low-income individuals and groups. These loans act as financial support to start income-generating activities for those belonging to low-income g Read Moreroups. Read Less

Loan Amount

Microfinance institutions offer loans in smaller amounts, enabling low-income borrowers to repay them easily

Low Interest Rates

These loans generally have low-interest rates and ensure quick access with a quick processing time

No Collateral Requirement

Microfinance institutions (MFI) and banks provide these loans without collateral for easy affordability

Flexible Repayment

These loans come with flexible tenures of up to 96 months

Minimal Documentation

Individuals need to submit some basic documents when applying for a loan

Entrepreneurial Development

It promotes entrepreneurial spirit among economically backward people

Eligibility Criteria & Documents Required for a Microfinance Loan

Microfinance loans usually have varied eligibility criteria based on the lender you choose. Along with a good credit score, here are some basic requirements that you need to fulfil to qualify for the loan:

  • Your age must be between 18 and 58 years

  • You must belong to the low-income group

  • Your annual household income should be less than ₹3 Lakhs

  • The business you wish to set up or support must be engaged in an income-generating activity

Also, here are some documents you will have to furnish when applying for a microfinance loan:

  • Valid KYC document: Any one of the following

    • Voter ID

    • Aadhaar card

    • MNREGA card

    • Ration card

    • PAN card

  • Proof of income: Any one of the following

    • Form 16

    • ITR filing

    • Family Income Certificate

    • Credit Information Company (CIC) reports

    • Balance sheet

  • Bank account statements

 

The requirements may vary depending on the lender you choose. So, contact your lender and ask for the complete list of the eligibility criteria and documents required before applying for the loan.

Types of Microfinance Loans

Here are the types of microfinance loan facilities you can avail of:

  • Individual Loans:

Individuals can get this microcredit facility for their business and personal requirements

  • Group-based Loans:

Banks and MFIs offer these loans to self-help groups (SHG) where members serve as guarantors for each other’s loan requests

  • Agricultural Loans:

These loans cater to the needs of small businesses involved in agricultural activities. This includes dairying, livestock rearing, fisheries, etc.

  • Micro Enterprise Loan:

These loans are provided for the growth and development of micro-businesses

How to Apply for Microfinance Loans

To get a microfinance loan for your business, follow these simple steps:

  • Visit the official website of the lender you wish to get the loan from

  • Navigate to the microfinance loan application form

  • Provide your personal and business-related details

  • Check the details, then submit the loan application

 

Following this, a representative of your chosen lender will reach out to you to further guide you through the process.

Disclaimer

Reference of all T&C necessarily refers to the terms of the Partners as regards to pre-approved offers and loan processing time amongst other conditions.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do microfinance loans benefit women?

Microfinance services provide preference to women-led SHGs involved in income-generating activities. This facility makes it easier for these women to access credit and build toward financial independence.

How do microfinance loans help financially vulnerable groups in building credit history?

Microcredit allows people from low-income groups with no credit history to opt for loans. They can increase their credit score gradually by exhibiting a good repayment history.

What are the interest rates and charges for a microfinance loan?

You can get a microfinance loan at interest rates starting from about 9.75% p.a. The processing fee charged on these loans usually ranges from 0% to 1%.

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